Top 5 Software Development Trends in 2024

As we move into 2024, the world of software development is changing fast because of new technologies and what customers want. It’s really important for companies and developers to keep up with these changes to stay ahead and do well. In this blog, we’ll talk about the main software development trends that will likely be big in 2024.

Some General Principles of Software Development in 2024

In 2024, the general software development approach will focus more on using AI (Artificial Intelligence) and ML (Machine Learning), along with blockchain technology and multi-runtime microservices that work across different platforms. We’ll also see more AR (Augmented Reality) and VR (Virtual Reality) applications in the tech world. Plus, developers will pay more attention to cybersecurity and sustainable software development. Let’s dive into these topics to see what they’re all about!

Top 5 Software Development Trends in 2024

AI and Machine Learning Integration

The first software development is AI and machine learning. AI and machine learning are no longer buzzwords; they are an indispensable component of modern software development, setting new standards in software development’s functionality and performance. From predictive algorithms to automated code reviews, AI/ML technology is improving efficiency and capabilities across various industries, especially in software development. 

One of the most significant software development events of 2023 was when new features for ChatGPT came out, which had capabilities for writing code and text creation and the remarkable development of AI-driven image generation based on prompting.  

In the software development field, developers nowadays are more and more using AI-powered coding tools. But why? These tools help speed up the coding process and minimize human mistakes. For instance, GitHub’s Copilot suggests code snippets and even entire functions to developers as they work. Additionally, AI-driven analytics tools such as Tableau are making it easier for businesses to extract valuable insights from their data.

It’s undoubtedly in 2024, we can expect further advancements and integration of these technologies in software development. Specifically, there will be more emphasis on automating tasks related to text, coding, and visualization.

Blockchain beyond Cryptocurrencies

The second software development trend in 2024 is blockchain beyond cryptocurrencies. The increasing demand for secure and high-quality mobile applications has led to more people using apps based on blockchain.

Below are some important features of this Blockchain-based Software:

• Data Replication: Data is copied and stored across many systems, making it more secure than ever.
• Requirement Verification: Before completing a transaction, these apps check if the transaction meets the necessary criteria for validation.
• Sequential Transaction Logging: These apps record transactions in a log arranged in chronological order using a consensus algorithm.
• Public-Key Cryptography: The transaction process in these apps relies on a secure method called public-key cryptography.

> Related: How To Outsource Software Development – Detailed Guideline

Multi-runtime Microservices

Next, microservices architecture. Multi-runtime microservices, one of the 2024 software development trends, is an approach to building software applications where they are divided into small, self-contained, and modular services. These services operate independently, running in separate processes, and communicate with each other using lightweight methods, typically through an HTTP-based API.

In 2024, microservices architecture will be a software development trend, its growth will continue, and it will gradually evolve into what is known as MACH architecture. For those who don’t know, MACH stands for Microservices-based, API-first, Cloud-native, and Headless. This approach allows for the development of services written in different programming languages, using different data storage technologies, and deployed on various runtime environments.

The diversity of runtimes in a multi-runtime microservices architecture offers several advantages in software development. Each service can be optimized for its specific needs and characteristics. For example, a service requiring high computational power can run on a specialized runtime environment, while a service focused on real-time data processing can use a different environment optimized for speed and low latency. This software development trend-tailored approach ensures that each service operates in its ideal environment and simplifies updates and maintenance as changes to one service don’t necessarily affect others.

Furthermore, a multi-runtime microservices architecture supports agile development processes. Software development teams can work on different services concurrently without being dependent on one another. This fosters a more flexible and efficient development approach.

Cybersecurity at The Forefront of 2024

In 2024, the growing complexity of cyber threats has made security a crucial aspect of software development. The following trends are shaping the focus from reactive to proactive security measures:

• DevSecOps Integration: Organizations are incorporating security into their DevOps processes, fostering a culture of shared responsibility for security among all stakeholders. This ensures that security concerns are addressed throughout the software development lifecycle.
• Zero Trust Architecture: The traditional perimeter-based security model is being replaced by the Zero Trust framework. This software development approach operates on the principle of “never trust, always verify”, requiring verification for every user and device, regardless of their location within or outside the organization’s network.
• Increased Encryption Adoption: In response to the rising number of data breaches, there is a growing software development trend towards robust encryption methods to safeguard data both during transmission and storage. Advanced techniques like homomorphic encryption allow data to be processed while remaining encrypted.
• The Emergence of Cybersecurity Mesh: The concept of a cybersecurity mesh involves a flexible and modular approach to security, where each device has its own security measures such as firewalls and network safeguards. This approach enables a more adaptable and responsive security infrastructure capable of effectively countering modern cyber threats, ultimately enhancing the overall network security.

Further Adoption of AR & VR

Last but not least, AR & VR is one of the top 5 software development trends as we delve into 2024. As AR and VR technologies become more accessible, the demand for applications utilizing these technologies is soaring across various industries:

Education

The field of education is being transformed by VR, enabling interactive lessons in history, geography, and science. VR also provides risk-free medical training through simulations of surgical procedures. For instance, Google Expeditions and other education AR apps allow students to explore historical sites, virtually dissect animals, and examine intricate 3D models of complex subjects.

Healthcare

In healthcare, AR applications such as AccuVein assist in locating veins for easier needle insertion. Surgical planning tools overall 3D models onto a patient’s anatomy, providing precise guidance during surgical procedures.

Business

VR is increasingly employed in the business sector for purposes such as prototyping, staff training, and customer service. In the real estate industry, companies utilize VR/AR to offer virtual property tours and AR apps to visualize furniture or renovations within a space before making a purchase.

Looking ahead to 2024, there are several exciting developments on the horizon, including:

• Hyper-realistic VR: VR technology is advancing to the point where it can simulate real-world sensations, such as the feeling of rain or the scent of a summer meadow. This blurs the line between the virtual and physical realms, creating highly immersive experiences.
• Expansion of social VR platforms: Social VR platforms are experiencing significant growth, allowing users to engage in real-time interactions, attend virtual parties, participate in concerts, and play multiplayer games.
• Integration of AI in VR: The integration of AI in VR experiences is becoming more prevalent. AI personalizes the virtual environment by adapting to user behavior, creating dynamic and tailored experiences that respond to individual preferences and actions.

These advancements are poised to shape the future of AR and VR in software development, opening up new possibilities and transforming various industries with their innovative applications.

Summary

The software development trends highlighted in this article are poised to shape the landscape of technology in 2024 and beyond. At AMELA, we firmly believe that responsible and ethical innovation should be the foundation of every software development initiative as we navigate these transformative changes.

Contact us through the following information:

• Hotline: (+84)904026070 
• Email: hello@amela.tech 
• Address: 5th Floor, Tower A, Keangnam Building, Urban Area new E6 Cau Giay, Pham Hung, Me Tri, Nam Tu Liem, Hanoi

Editor: AMELA Technology